Costa Rica Independence Day – September 15, 2023 – Every year, Costa Rica Independence Day is celebrated on September 15, aimed at marking the day Central America declared independence from Spain in 1821. The first constitution was readily adopted, and Costa Rica held its first elections. Juan Mora Fernández became the 1st Chief of State, and he worked hard to improve his country and promote industrial and commercial development.
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Costa Rica Independence Day – History
Costa Rica was under Spanish rule between 1563 and 1821. There were two groups of Spanish people during that time: ‘peninsulares’ (people from the Iberian Peninsula) and ‘criollos’ (Americans of Spanish origin). Mexico got Independence from Spain in 1811, and the revolutionary ideals of France, and Haitian independence in 1804 were all events that inspired Central American leaders to fight for independence from Spain.
Napoleon Bonaparte’s invasion of Spain in 1808 led to the Spanish-American Wars of independence and the collapse of Spanish control in Latin America.
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In February 1821, Mexico released a decree called ‘El Plan de Iguala.’ The Mexican plan announced Mexico’s independence from Spain, and the Southern states of Chiapas and Oaxaca soon followed suit in declaring their independence.
General Gaínza called an emergency meeting with Guatemala’s mayor and other political authorities. In this meeting, the mayor of Guatemala declared the Independence from Spain on September 15, 1821.
What is Costa Rica famous for?
Costa Rica has beaches, mountain ranges, volcanoes, and diverse wildlife which makes it a popular destination for ecotourists.
What language do they speak in Costa Rica?
Spanish is the official language of COSTA RICA, however, English, Creola, and some other languages are also spoken.
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What does Costa Rica mean in English?
- ‘la costa rica,’ Spanish for ‘rich coast,’
Costa Rica Independence Day – Dates
Year | Date | Day |
---|---|---|
2023 | September 15 | Friday |
2024 | September 15 | Sunday |
2025 | September 15 | Monday |
2026 | September 15 | Tuesday |
2027 | September 15 | Wednesday |